To mark Resilience Day at COP29, Resilience4Ports – a multi-stakeholder initiative that seeks to enhance and accelerate the resilience of ports and the communities that rely on them – has called on policy makers, businesses, financiers, industry associations, international organisations and port operators to commit to the Adaptation and Resilience goals of the Sharm-El-Sheikh Adaptation Agenda and the UN Climate Change High-Level Champions’ Maritime Resilience Breakthroughs.
The Call to Action (pledge) is the first sectoral, action-based commitment from global port actors to address the resilience of infrastructure, operations and activities considering climate change, asking industry partners to undertake four key actions: understand and manage climate risks; integrate climate resilience into business models and processes; foster community focuses in business continuity; and share knowledge and experiences.
Dr Darshana Godaliyadde, Director of the Resilience4Ports initiative, said: "Ports face cumulative pressures from climate change, geopolitical uncertainty, net-zero commitments, technological disruption, and the urgent need for social and environmental equity. To meet these challenges, port infrastructure will have to be built, and existing structures adapted, on an enormous scale – including in emerging maritime economies throughout the Global South and Small Island Developing States (SIDS)."
"Our pledge aims to unite decision-makers and actors across the port sector in the name of a common goal: mitigating risk and building resilience to ensure a safe and sustainable port system including supply chains, ocean and coastal ecosystems and communities, now and in the future."
Dr Taleh Ziyadov, Director General of the Port of Baku, stated: "As we prepare for COP29 in Baku, we reaffirm our commitment to the Resilience4Ports pledge, highlighting our proactive stance on climate change and decarbonisation. Since 2016, the Port of Baku has worked with regional and global partners to develop the Middle Corridor into a Green Corridor, enhancing resilience and fostering connectivity. We aim to implement innovative solutions that strengthen infrastructure, protect ecosystems, and promote ESG principles, with a goal of advancing resilient infrastructure to support vulnerable regions and enhance sustainable maritime trade in the Caspian region."
Ricardo Barkala, President of Bilbao Port, said: "Ports are at the crossroads of the energy transition as hubs for alternative fuels, renewable energy production and hosting the new net-zero industries (e.g. green hydrogen, e-fuels, biofuels, offshore wind). Biodiversity and restoration, as well as infrastructure adaptation to climate change, are becoming increasingly important. We need to act now with a long-term innovative vision that combines an economic, environmental and social commitment".
Ships deliver over 80% of the world’s trade. The effects of climate change, such as higher temperatures, rising sea levels and more frequent and severe weather patterns all have an acute impact on the safe operation of port infrastructure. For example, Hurricane Katrina caused over $1.7 billion in damages to Southern Louisiana ports. In 2003, Typhoon Maemi left the Port of Busan in South Korea inoperable for over 90 days.
With the impacts of climate change becoming increasingly frequent and severe, it’s vital that our port systems can adapt to withstand unpredictable operating environments and maintain the supply vital goods and services to hundreds of millions of people around the world.
Resilience4Ports, led by the International Coalition for Sustainable Infrastructure (ICSI) and supported by core partners, Arup, the UN Climate Change High-Level Champions and Lloyd’s Register Foundation, helps drive a safer and more sustainable port system by tracking progress against key resilience metrics and holding industry leaders to account.
The pledge, launched today, is the next step in this process. Accompanied by a progress report that emphasises the adoption and implementation of sustainable and resilient strategies in port systems, it provides port actors with a framework to make the right decisions and enable ports to better anticipate, withstand, and recover from disruptions, all while keeping the people that operate them safe.
The pledge also took centre stage yesterday at an official event of the G20 Social – an extension of the G20 dedicated to advancing social issues. Featured speakers included Porto do Açú’s Caio Cunha and ICSI’s Savina Carluccio, who showcased the impactful work of the Resilience4Ports initiative on this global platform.